Now, here, I won't give too much detail cuz I don't want to show my own hand on personal data. Mostly this kind of thing uses personal details, though. Let's at least assume some of the following
- Age 61 and SOA annuitant mortality assumptions apply
- I used a nominal annuity that kinda defeases 25% of spending, costs maybe 16% of wealth in yr 1
- Price of a real ann that is fit to nominal$ defeases 17% of (init) spending -- still 16% of wealth
- SS is in the mix and is, let's say, around 14% of initial spend. Infl adjusted cash flow.
- Inflation is NOT stochastic in this model, a flaw, and I'm working on that... set at 3% for now
- This is a model and looks nothing like real life... But you knew that, right?
- Ignore entirely that there is only one company in US with a real annuity
- The coefficient of risk aversion, for better or worse, of 2, more on that later...
- spend rates are varied (the different lines in figure 2)
- Asset allocation varies between 0% risk to 100% risk along an EF (illustrative only[1]),
Y axis and figure 2.
- Note that the spend rates are a % of wealth after the annuity purchase
- Utility is lifetime additive CRRA and is ever so slightly discounted over time
- The nominal SPIA is calibrated to immediateannuities.com. and is ~16% of initial wealth
- Real annuity is calibrated to the SPIA/Principal price-wise but is
lower payout at the start date (~30 % lower) but then again it inflates with model-CPI
- Real annuity was fully priced using immediateannuities.com and the Principal ins co.
- 10k iterations per spend-allocation choice so close to 1M iterations to get through this
- The model for doing this, in more detail, is here and reflects the concept of a wealth depletion time
I know I am leaving some explanation on the table but...
Y axis here in Fig 1 is the cumulative additive lifetime consumption utility for the max spend rates across all allocations to simple, illustrative risk (contrived frontier) for different spend rates...
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Figure 1. EDULC for real vs nominal annuities for "my assumptions" |
Y axis is the same as figure 1 but here we see the EDULC for different allocations to simplified risk for different spend rates (the different red lines) for a fake real annuity (red) compared to different spend rates (the different grey lines) for a fake nominal annuity. 1 thru 11 are allocations to risk where 1 is 0% and 11 is 100% allocation to risk.
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Figure 2. EDULC for diff spend rates and diff allocations to risk, real vs Nom annuitty... |
I'll look at this more later, esp re stochastic inflation, I but wanted to get something down on paper for now...
Discussion
no real discussion here. But if I were to say anything, I'd at least say that a real annuity "wins" here even thought the initial cash flow is less...
[1] like this, for now...
r = .0350, .0395, .0440, .0485, .0530, .0575, .0620, .0665, .0710, .0755, .0800
sdv = .04, 0.0386, 0.0457, 0.0583, 0.0736, 0.0902, 0.1076, 0.1254, 0.1434, 0.1616, 0.18
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